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February 22, 2024
A small but influential group of transgender journalists is covering transgender issues in a way that too many mainstream news organizations refuse to do.
When Erin Reed first started monitoring the spread of anti-trans laws across the United States, she kept hearing the same questions from transgender children and their parents. “How long will our state be safe?”
In response, Reed created a map that tracks the risks of states passing laws targeting transgender youth. But that map isn’t all that useful anymore, she says, because nearly every state that wants to ban gender-affirming care for minors has already done so. So she started mapping the risks of passing legislation targeting transgender adults, and 2024 doesn’t look very good.
Of course, predicting the future is not an exact science. But if there’s anyone qualified to make an educated guess, it’s Reed. She’s probably spent more time observing public hearings on anti-trans bills than anyone else, and her daily newsletter has been reporting on every detail of the fight against anti-trans bills over the past year and a half. Ta.
Reed’s profile, and that of other independently working trans journalists, continues to rise, even as it becomes clearer than ever that mainstream media outlets do not report fairly on trans issues. There is. Her project and others like it have bridged the gap left by those failures, becoming some of the most authoritative sources of information about the exploding campaign for transgender rights.
This was not what Reid expected. About five and a half years ago, when she was looking for a clinic that adopted an “informed consent” model that allows adults to take the lead in making decisions about gender-affirming care, she discovered the current He said he “fell in” for the role. — so she can now take hormones. The closest location she could find was in another state, more than three-and-a-half hours away. Then, when she discovered that several such clinics actually existed in her area, she decided to create a map of informed consent providers in the United States. She immediately attracted attention, for better or for worse. Anti-trans groups appropriated the map and used it to target clinics for protests and threats. But Reid said many of the more than 7 million people who have viewed the content since then also used it to access health care.
And some of those people started keeping up with Reed. At first it was mundane information, such as which clinics would be relocated, but then information about bigger and scarier changes was provided. She began sharing that information widely, first on her Twitter and then on her TikTok. In February 2022, she I got a virus News broke that Texas Governor Greg Abbott has decided to treat people who help minors receive gender-affirming care as child abusers.
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That was the moment Reid realized his role had changed. “People were suddenly paying attention to me and relying on me to find out what was going on,” she says. Unable to ignore her sense that 2023 was going to be even tougher for transgender people than 2022, she quit her day job with two months’ worth of savings and worked full-time in the news. Began issuing letters.
Unfortunately, Mr. Reed was right. For many transgender people across the United States, things have gotten even more difficult over the past year. If you’re transgender and live in Florida, you risk arrest if you use public restrooms too often, and it’s illegal for nurses to prescribe hormones. In Tennessee and Kansas, you can no longer update your gender on your driver’s license. If you’re a transgender child, there’s a good chance your state will make your drug treatment illegal or ban you from sports.
And in every state, transgender people, their families, and allies have fought such bills. Reed’s partner, Montana Congresswoman Zooey Zephyr, was one of them. When Zephyr was barred from the state Legislature for saying that lawmakers who supported a ban on gender-affirming care had “blood” on their hands, Reid also wrote about it in her newsletter. . Her work maintained its usual tone: passionate and certain, but definitely newsworthy (though she was careful to reveal the nature of their relationship). On May 8, Ms. Reed wrote something else, what she called a “personal story of strange joy.” Zephyr proposed and Reed said yes.
In the spring of 2023, headlines continued to ignore the flood of anti-trans bills and focus on other questions. That is, are all transgender children really transgender? Is the gender-affirming medical care that some transgender people receive really safe or secure? Many of them had access to such care.
Much of the coverage appeared on the front page of the magazine. new york timeswith over 1,200 contributors and 34,000 media members participating in April. times Readers sent letters criticizing what they considered to be biased reporting in the Journal of Record. times It was dismissed as an “advocate” with the implication that an “advocate” could not be a proper journalist.
But Reid says her transgender identity and deep connections within the trans community are not a source of prejudice, but a source of journalistic power. She can talk to people that other journalists wouldn’t talk to. Because they know her work and trust her. She doesn’t pretend to be neutral. Rather, she says, her work occupies a middle ground, where “reporting the facts is itself a form of advocacy.”
Most reporters could not accept the label “advocacy” even if they wanted to. Lewis Raven Wallace, a transgender journalist who worked for a major public radio station after President Trump was elected in 2016, marketI wrote Moderate A post titled “Objectivity is dead, but I’m okay with that.” That post got him fired. However, he expanded his own thesis into his book. view from somewhere, argues that standards of journalistic objectivity are applied unevenly; Wallace said that while cisgender white men are allowed to have opinions, “the rest of us are expected to remain ‘neutral’ even when our lives or safety are threatened.” ” he wrote.
Founder Evan Urquhart allocated media— a site that provides “daily coverage of anti-trans propaganda” — has published many detailed critiques. times Articles from the past year. Unlike Reid, he does not identify as an activist or advocate.
That doesn’t mean he’s trying to separate his identity from the press. “I see myself as serving the trans community, and the reason I’m interested in serving the trans community is because I’m trans,” he says.
Urquhart released allocated media In October 2022. [Assigned Media] “It originally started out of malice,” he says. After losing his role as a staff writer elsewhere, he started the site to fill a gap in quality coverage of transgender issues, even as gender was becoming a complete right-wing concern. was established.
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Despite his habit of tearing apart biased, transphobic news reports line by line, Urquhart entered the industry for his love of journalism. slate Until he finally gets a writing job — and he says his job is about holding journalism to his professed standards. In the summer of 2023, he raised more than $16,000 for his new project, the Trans Data Library, which tracks anti-trans individuals and organizations.
“Evan’s work provides some very important tools for reporters who are simply trying to understand a situation,” says Kay Petrin, executive director of the Trans Journalists Association. . Petrin said TJA created a style guide intended to be a more “permanent resource” and address long-standing questions about reporting best practices, while the Transdata Library was designed to be more specific. and the backgrounds of those pushing anti-trans laws to help reporters who otherwise wouldn’t be able to dig into them.
Petrin is also a data and graphics reporter for: chalk beat, last summer, they reported an article highlighting restrictions affecting trans students in K-12 education. Although they based the map in this article on the ACLU’s more popular legal tracking tool, Erin Reed’s more extensive and up-to-date spreadsheet was critical to Mr. Petrin’s fact-checking and reporting process. did. Independent reporting is valuable in its own right, but “it can support the entire reporting ecosystem,” Petrin said.
But despite the resources available, people can be hesitant to report on trans issues, said Adam Rose, a journalist and TJA board member. Either out of fear of being misunderstood or, more charitably, because they can’t afford to invest. To the nuanced coverage they want.
But you don’t have to be a trans health care expert to do this work, Rose says. General journalism skills are required. That means listening to sources, thoroughly understanding rhetoric, and constructing accurate and complex narratives. “There shouldn’t be a temple of five or six really good trans journalists telling trans stories,” he says. “Everyone should do this.”
In fact, as newsrooms everywhere continue to shrink, few people are reporting full-time on threats to transgender rights, rather than debating whether transgender people should have rights. not here.
That created an opportunity for independent journalists, Urquhart said. If you just keep “putting one foot in front of the other every day,” it won’t take long for you to write the occasional big article that gets national attention.
If you ask him about others doing similar work, he’ll give you a lot of names, but he says they can be hard to keep track of. People burn out, and he doesn’t think he’s immune. For now, he plans to continue as long as possible.
“I wish there were 10 people doing the same thing as me,” Reed says. Instead, she hears the same thing from people over and over again. She “needs to take a step back.” This is too much. I don’t even know why I’m doing this when nothing seems to have changed. ”
As anti-trans laws become stricter, Reed is having to reframe the way she thinks about her work. Most of the time, she’s not trying to change the outcome of a particular bill. Instead, she says the goal is to document what happened and how it happened. “Even if bad things happen, even the worst laws can happen, I’m writing for the future,” she says.
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